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티안나는 장애ì¸ê¸°í˜¸

í‹° 안나는 ìž¥ì• ì¸ ê¸°í˜¸

ì „ 세계ì—ì„œ 공통ì ìœ¼ë¡œ ì“°ì´ëŠ” ìž¥ì• ì¸ ê¸°í˜¸ëŠ” 지금으로부터 50ë…„ ì „ì¸ 1968ë…„, 당시 ë””ìžì¸ ì „ê³µ í•™ìƒì´ì—ˆë˜ ë´ë§ˆí¬ì¸ 수잔 쾨푀드가 만든 것입니다.

공공 화장실ì´ë‚˜ 주차장, 대중êµí†µì—ì„œì˜ ìž¥ì• ì¸ ë°°ë ¤ ê³µê°„ì„ í‘œì‹œí•  ë•Œ 사용하는 ì´ ê¸°í˜¸ì˜ ê³µì‹ ëª…ì¹­ì€ êµ­ì œìž¥ì• ì¸ì ‘근성표지 (ISA · International Symbol of Access) 입니다.

ì´ ìž¥ì• ì¸ ê¸°í˜¸ íƒ„ìƒ 50ì£¼ë…„ì„ ë§žì•„, ì˜êµ­ì˜ í•œ ë””ìžì¸ 회사가 â€˜ëˆˆì— ë³´ì´ì§€ 않는 장애를 가진 ì´ë“¤ì—ê²Œë„ ë°°ë ¤ê°€ 필요하다’는 ìƒê°ì—ì„œ ê¸°ì¡´ì˜ íœ ì²´ì–´ 탄 ìž¥ì• ì¸ ê¸°í˜¸ì™€ 함께 사용할 수 있는 29가지 새로운 ìž¥ì• ì¸ ë°°ë ¤ 기호를 공개했습니다.

프로ì íŠ¸ì˜ ì´ë¦„ì€ ì „ 세계 장애를 가진 ì¸êµ¬ì˜ 93%는 휠체어를 사용하지 않는다는 ë°ì„œ 따온 ‘비저블리티 93(Visability 93)’입니다. 맥켄 런ë˜ì‚¬ë¬´ì†Œ 소ì†ì˜ 여러 ë””ìžì´ë„ˆë“¤ì´ 하나둘씩 고안해 ì´ 29ì¢…ì˜ ìž¥ì• ì¸ ê¸°í˜¸ë¥¼ 만들었습니다.

29ì¢…ì˜ ê¸°í˜¸ì—는 알츠하ì´ë¨¸, í¬ë¡ ë³‘, 당뇨, 루푸스, 류머티스성 관절염, 조현병, 불안장애, 통합운ë™ìž¥ì• , 외ìƒí›„스트레스장애 ë“±ì´ í¬í•¨ë©ë‹ˆë‹¤. ëª¨ë‘ ê²‰ëª¨ìŠµë§Œìœ¼ë¡œëŠ” 알아채기 어렵지만, ê³µê³µì‹œì„¤ì„ ì´ìš©í•  ë•Œ ì‘급 ìƒí™©ì´ ë°œìƒí•  ê°€ëŠ¥ì„±ì´ ìžˆëŠ” 질환들입니다.

Arthritis (관절염)

Symptoms of arthritis include joint pain and stiffness, which cause a severe decreased range of motion and mobility.

People with arthritis can also experience redness, warmth and swelling.

Lack of mobility requires disabled parking, toilets and priority seating.

ê´€ì ˆì—¼ì˜ ì¦ìƒì€ 관절 통ì¦ê³¼ ê²½ì§ì„±ì„ í¬í•¨í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì´ëŠ” 움ì§ìž„ê³¼ ì´ë™ì„±ì„ 심ê°í•˜ê²Œ ê°ì†Œì‹œí‚µë‹ˆë‹¤.

ê´€ì ˆì—¼ì„ ì•“ê³  있는 ì‚¬ëžŒë“¤ì€ ë°œì , 발열 ë° ë¶€ê¸°ë„ ê²½í—˜í•  수 있습니다.

ì´ë™ì„±ì´ 부족한 경우 장애ì¸ìš© 주차장, 화장실 ë° ìš°ì„ ì„ì´ í•„ìš”í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Lupus (전신성í™ë°˜ì„±ë‚­ì°½)

Lupus is an autoimmune disease, where the immune system becomes hyperactive or confused, attacking healthy tissue.

The disease causes a reduction in white blood cell counts and can lead to painful inflammation of joints, kidneys, blood cells, heart and lungs.

The complications caused by Lupus can require the use of disabled parking, priority seating and accessible toilets.

면역계가 과잉 활ë™ì ì´ê±°ë‚˜ í˜¼ëž€ì— ë¹ ì§€ë©´ì„œ ê±´ê°•í•œ ì¡°ì§ì„ 공격하는 ìžê¸° ë©´ì—­ 질환입니다.

ì´ ì§ˆë³‘ì€ ë°±í˜ˆêµ¬ì˜ ìˆ˜ê°€ ê°ì†Œí•˜ê³  관절, 신장, 혈액세í¬, 심장 ë° íì˜ ì—¼ì¦ì„ 유발할 수 있습니다.

루푸스 (Lupus)ë¡œ ì¸í•œ ì¦ì„¸ ë•Œë¬¸ì— ìž¥ì• ì¸ ìš°ì„  주차, ìš°ì„  ì¢Œì„ ë° ì ‘ê·¼ 가능한 í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì´ í•„ìš”í•  수 있습니다.

Systemic Scleroderma (전신피부경화ì¦)

A thickening of the skin caused by accumulation of collagen and injuries to small arteries.

These symptoms are caused by an autoimmune disease of the connective tissue which occurs in two forms: localised and systemic.

Accessible toilets are required to dress any skin issues in privacy.

콜ë¼ê²ì˜ 축ì ê³¼ ìž‘ì€ ë™ë§¥ ì†ìƒìœ¼ë¡œ ì¸í•˜ì—¬ 피부가 ë‘꺼워지는 ì¦ìƒìž…니다.

ì´ ì¦ìƒì€ 국소 ë° ì „ì‹  ë‘ ê°€ì§€ 형태로 나타나는 ê²°í•© ì¡°ì§ì˜ ìžê¸° ë©´ì—­ ì§ˆí™˜ì— ì˜í•´ 유발ë©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì ‘ê·¼ 가능한 í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì€ ë‚¨ì˜ ëˆˆì— ë„지 ì•Šê³  모든 피부 문제를 í•´ê²°í•˜ëŠ”ë° í•„ìš”í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (비골근위축ì¦)

CMT is a hereditary condition affecting the peripheral nerves, also known as hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy.

Peripheral nerves (found outside the main central nervous system) become damaged and cause muscle loss in the arms, hands, legs and feet.

It’s a progressive condition, which means the symptoms slowly get worse over time, making everyday tasks increasingly difficult.

Lack of mobility requires disabled car parking, toilets and priority seating on public transport.

CMT는 비골근 위축ì¦, 신경성 진행성 근위축ì¦ì´ë¼ê³ ë„ 하며, ë§ì´ˆ ì‹ ê²½ì— ì˜í–¥ì„ 미치는 ìœ ì „ì  ì§ˆí™˜ìž…ë‹ˆë‹¤.

ë§ì´ˆ ì‹ ê²½ ì‹œìŠ¤í…œì´ ì†ìƒë˜ì–´ 팔, ì†, 다리 ë° ë°œì— ê·¼ìœ¡ ì†ì‹¤ì„ 유발합니다.

ì¦ìƒì´ 서서히 ì•…í™”ë˜ì–´ ì¼ìƒì ì¸ 업무가 ì ì  어려워지게 ë©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì´ë™ì„±ì´ 부족한 경우 ìž¥ì• ì¸ ìš°ì„  주차, 화장실 ë° ëŒ€ì¤‘êµí†µì˜ ìš°ì„ ì„ì´ í•„ìš”í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Anxiety (불안장애)

People who are diagnosed with anxiety, experience severe feelings of unease, worry or fear.

While this is a mental disability, the symptoms can be physical.

Often requiring extra personal space, such as a disabled toilet.

During an anxiety attack, people can find space to relax in accessible toilets.

걱정 ë˜ëŠ” ë‘ë ¤ì›€ì„ ì‹¬í•˜ê²Œ 경험하게 ë©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì´ê²ƒì´ ì •ì‹  장애ì´ì§€ë§Œ ì¦ìƒì€ 육체ì ì¼ 수 있습니다.

종종 ìž¥ì• ì¸ í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ê³¼ ê°™ì€ ê°œì¸ ê³µê°„ì´ í•„ìš”í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

불안 ë°œìž‘ì´ ì¼ì–´ë‚  ë•Œ ì´ë“¤ì€ ì ‘ê·¼ì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•œ 화장실ì—ì„œ 휴ì‹ì„ 취할 ê³µê°„ì„ ì°¾ì„ ìˆ˜ 있습니다.

Asthma (천ì‹)

Inflammation of the airways and lungs of asthma sufferers causes airflow obstruction and bronchospasm.

Common symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing and chest tightness.

During an asthma attack, a person may need a disabled toilet or car parking space to minimise shortness of breath.

환ìžì˜ 기ë„와 íì— ì—¼ì¦ì´ ìƒê²¨ 공기 í름 장애와 기관지 ê²½ë ¨ì„ ì¼ìœ¼í‚µë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì¼ë°˜ì ì¸ ì¦ìƒìœ¼ë¡œëŠ” 호í¡ê³¤ëž€, 천명ìŒ, 기침 ë° í‰ë¶€ ì••ë°•ê° ë“±ì´ ìžˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì²œì‹ ë°œìž‘ 중 í˜¸í¡ ê³¤ëž€ì„ ìµœì†Œí™”í•˜ê¸° 위해 ìž¥ì• ì¸ í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì´ë‚˜ 주차 ê³µê°„ì´ í•„ìš”í•  수 있습니다.

Fibromyalgia (섬유근육통)

Fibromyalgia is a long-term condition, which causes widespread pain all over the body.

This chronic condition increases sensitivity to pain, fatigue and muscle stiffness.

Normal activities become difficult, including sleep and memory problems.

Chronic pain conditions cause a lack of mobility, requiring disabled car parks, toilets and priority seats.

ì„¬ìœ ê·¼ìœ¡í†µì€ ìž¥ê¸°ê°„ì— ê±¸ì³ ëª¸ ì „ì²´ì— í†µì¦ì„ 유발합니다.

ì´ ë§Œì„± ì§ˆí™˜ì€ í†µì¦, 피로 ë° ê·¼ìœ¡ ê²½ì§ì„±ì„ ì¦ê°€ì‹œí‚µë‹ˆë‹¤.

수면과 기억력 문제를 í¬í•¨í•œ ì •ìƒì ì¸ 활ë™ì´ 어려워집니다.

만성ì ì¸ 통ì¦ì€ ì´ë™ì„±ì„ 제한하며, ìž¥ì• ì¸ ì£¼ì°¨ìž¥ê³¼ 화장실 그리고 ìš°ì„  순위 좌ì„ì´ í•„ìš”í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Bipolar (양극성정신병)

Previously known as manic depression, this is a mental disorder that causes periods of depression and elevated moods.

Elevated moods can result in mania, hypomania and sometimes symptoms of psychosis.

Depressive periods may lead to overwhelming feelings of worthlessness and suicidal tendencies.

During an episode someone with bipolar may need personal space in a disabled toilet.

ì´ì „ì—는 조울ì¦ìœ¼ë¡œ 알려진 ì´ ì •ì‹ ìž¥ì• ëŠ” 우울ì¦ê³¼ 기분ìƒìŠ¹ì„ 유발합니다.

ê¸°ë¶„ì´ ìƒìŠ¹ë˜ë©´ ì¡°ì¦, 가벼운 ì¡°ì¦, 때로는 ì •ì‹  ì´ìƒì˜ ì¦ìƒì´ 나타날 수 있습니다.

우울ì¦ì€ 무가치한 ê°ì •ê³¼ ìžì‚´ ì¶©ë™ ë“±ì˜ ê·¹ë‹¨ì ì¸ ê°ì •ì„ 초래할 수 있습니다.

양극성 장애가 있는 ì‚¬ëžŒì€ ìž¥ì• ì¸ìš© í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì— ê°œì¸ ê³µê°„ì´ í•„ìš”í•  수 있습니다.

Crohn’s and Colitis (í¬ë¡ ë³‘ê³¼ 대장염)

Crohn’s and Colitis are both severe inflammatory bowel diseases that affect the gastrointestinal tract.

While Crohn’s can occur anywhere, from the mouth to the anus, Colitis is only in the lower intestines.

Abdominal pain and cramping, diarrhea, fever and weight loss occurs during flare-ups.

Pain and the sudden urge to use the bathroom means sufferers need access to disabled parking and toilets.

í¬ë¡ ë³‘ ë° ëŒ€ìž¥ì—¼ì€ ìœ„ìž¥ë‚´ì— ì˜í–¥ì„ 주는 심ê°í•œ ì—¼ì¦ì„± 장질환입니다.

í¬ë¡ ë³‘ì€ ìž…ì—ì„œ 항문까지 ì–´ëŠ ê³³ì—서나 ë°œìƒí•  수 있지만 ëŒ€ìž¥ì—¼ì€ ëŒ€ìž¥ ë‚´ì—서만 ë°œìƒí•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

심해지면 복통과 경련, 설사, 발열 ë° ì²´ì¤‘ ê°ì†Œê°€ ë°œìƒí•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

통ì¦ê³¼ 갑작스런 욕실 ì‚¬ìš©ì— ëŒ€í•œ 충ë™ì€ ì´ë“¤ì—게 장애ì¸ìš© 주차장과 í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì„ ì´ìš©í•  필요가 있ìŒì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Depression (우울ì¦)

Caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain, depression leaves people feeling persistently sad for weeks or months.

This can lead to feelings of guilt, low self-worth, loss of interest or pleasure, low energy and poor concentration.

When someone is feeling depressed, the personal space in disabled toilets can help.

우울ì¦ì€ ë‡Œì˜ í™”í•™ì  ë¶ˆê· í˜•ìœ¼ë¡œ ì¸í•´ ì‚¬ëžŒë“¤ì´ ëª‡ 주 ë˜ëŠ” 몇 달 ë™ì•ˆ 지ì†ì ìœ¼ë¡œ ìŠ¬í””ì„ ëŠë¼ê²Œ 합니다.

ì´ê²ƒì€ 죄책ê°, ë‚®ì€ ìžì¡´ê°, í¥ë¯¸ë‚˜ 쾌ë½ì˜ ìƒì‹¤, ë‚®ì€ ì—너지와 집중력 저하로 ì´ì–´ì§ˆ 수 있습니다.

우울한 ëŠë‚Œì´ 들면 ìž¥ì• ì¸ í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì˜ ê°œì¸ ê³µê°„ì´ ë„ì›€ì´ ë  ìˆ˜ 있습니다.

Diabetes (당뇨병)

High blood sugar levels over a prolonged period is caused by a metabolic disorder.

Symptoms include frequent urination, increased thirst and hunger.

When left untreated this can cause many complications such as cardiovascular disease, stroke, kidney disease, damage to the eyes and foot ulcers.

Diabetes can cause frequent need for a disabled toilet. Self-medicating is also best with privacy.

ìž¥ê¸°ê°„ì— ê±¸ì¹œ ê³ í˜ˆë‹¹ì€ ì‹ ì§„ 대사 장애로 ì¸í•´ ë°œìƒí•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì¦ìƒìœ¼ë¡œëŠ” ìž¦ì€ ë°°ë‡¨, 심한 ê°ˆì¦ê³¼ ë°°ê³ í””ì´ ìžˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

치료를 하지 않으면 심혈관 질환, 뇌졸중, 신장병, ëˆˆì˜ ì†ìƒ ë° ë°œ 궤양 등 ë§Žì€ í•©ë³‘ì¦ì„ 유발할 수 있습니다.

ë‹¹ë‡¨ë³‘ì€ ìž¥ì• ì¸ìš© í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì´ ìžì£¼ 필요할 수 있으며, ìžê°€ 약물 치료는 사ìƒí™œ 보호ì—ë„ ê°€ìž¥ ì í•©í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Dyspraxia (í–‰ë™ê³¤ëž€ì¦)

This disorder of the brain affects physical coordination, often making simple tasks such as tying shoelaces or opening doors difficult.

The lifelong condition may also affect speech.

The larger handles and closer proximity on disabled spaces are easier for people with Dyspraxia to use.

ì´ëŸ¬í•œ ë‡Œì˜ ìž¥ì• ëŠ” ì‹ ì²´ì˜ ì›€ì§ìž„ì— ì˜í–¥ì„ 미치며, 종종 ì‹ ë°œ ëˆ ë˜ëŠ” 문 열림과 ê°™ì€ ê°„ë‹¨í•œ ìž‘ì—…ë„ íž˜ë“¤ê²Œ 수행합니다.

í‰ìƒ ë™ì•ˆ ë§í•˜ê¸°ì—ë„ ì˜í–¥ì„ 미칠 수 있습니다.

í° ì†ìž¡ì´ì™€ 가까운 ê·¼ì ‘ì„±ì€ ì‹¤ì¦ìž¥ì• ê°€ 있는 ì‚¬ëžŒë“¤ì´ ë” ì‰½ê²Œ 사용할 수 있습니다.

Dyslexia (ë‚œë…ì¦)

A common learning disability, causing problems with reading, writing and spelling.

Dyslexia can cause confusion and difficulty while determining different shapes in letters and words.

This disorder does not affect intelligence.

Priority seats are closer to signage in public spaces.

ì¼ë°˜ì ì¸ 학습 장애로 ì½ê¸°, 쓰기 ë° ì² ìžë²•ì— 문제가 ë°œìƒí•©ë‹ˆë‹¤

ë‚œë…ì¦ì€ 글ìžì™€ ë‹¨ì–´ì˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ëª¨ì–‘ì„ ê²°ì •í•˜ëŠ” ë™ì•ˆ 혼란과 ì–´ë ¤ì›€ì„ ì´ˆëž˜í•  수 있습니다.

ì´ ìž¥ì• ëŠ” ì§€ëŠ¥ì— ì˜í–¥ì„ 미치지는 않습니다.

ìš°ì„  좌ì„ì€ ê³µê³µ ìž¥ì†Œì˜ í‘œì§€íŒì— ë” ê°€ê¹ê²Œ í•´ ì¤ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Epilepsy (뇌전ì¦)

Bursts of electrical activity in the brain temporarily affect how it works.

This can cause a wide range of symptoms, including frequent seizures.

Seizures can happen at any time, meaning it’s safer to be seated in priority areas on public transport and disabled toilets.

Disabled car parking spaces also minimise the time and distance epileptic passengers have to walk through car parks.

ë‡Œì˜ ì „ê¸°ì  í™œë™ì˜ í­ë°œì€ ë‡Œì˜ ìž‘ìš©ì— ì¼ì‹œì ìœ¼ë¡œ ì˜í–¥ì„ 미칩니다.

ì´ê²ƒì€ ìž¦ì€ ë°œìž‘ì„ í¬í•¨í•˜ì—¬ 광범위한 ì¦ìƒì„ 유발할 수 있습니다.

ë°œìž‘ì€ ì–¸ì œë“ ì§€ ë°œìƒí•  수 있으며, ì´ëŸ´ 때는 대중 êµí†µì˜ ìš°ì„  좌ì„ì´ë‚˜ ìž¥ì• ì¸ í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì— ì•‰ížˆëŠ” ê²ƒì´ ë” ì•ˆì „í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

ë˜í•œ ìž¥ì• ì¸ ì£¼ì°¨ ê³µê°„ì€ ê°„ì§ˆ 승ê°ì´ ì£¼ì°¨ìž¥ì„ í†µê³¼í•´ì•¼ 하는 시간과 거리를 최소화 시켜ì¤ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Narcolepsy (기면ì¦)

Narcolepsy and Chronic Fatigue cause excessive sleepiness, sleep paralysis, hallucinations and a partial loss of muscle control known as cataplexy.

Unexpected sleeping patterns are safer in bigger spaces such as disabled toilets.

Priority seating and disabled car parking also allow people to spend less time in dangerous areas.

기면ì¦ê³¼ 만성피로는 ê³¼ë„í•œ 졸ìŒ, 수면마비, í™˜ê° ë° ê·¼ìœ¡ ì¡°ì ˆì˜ ë¶€ë¶„ì ì¸ ì†ì‹¤ë¡œ ê¸‰ë°œìž‘ì„ ìœ ë°œí•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

예ìƒì¹˜ 못한 수면 íŒ¨í„´ì€ ìž¥ì• ì¸ í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ê³¼ ê°™ì€ í° ê³µê°„ì—ì„œ ë” ì•ˆì „í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

ìš°ì„  ì¢Œì„ ë° ìž¥ì• ì¸ ì£¼ì°¨ ê³µê°„ì€ ì´ë“¤ì´ 위험한 지역ì—ì„œ 보내는 ì‹œê°„ì„ ì¤„ì¼ ìˆ˜ 있게 í•´ì¤ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Food Intolerance (ìŒì‹ë¬¼ 과민반ì‘)

This refers to reactions other than food allergy when the human body experiences a detrimental reaction to food or beverages.

Symptoms often occur in the intestinal tract, however can affect one or more organs and systems.

Food intolerance can have unexpected consequences and require disabled toilets.

Priority seating areas can also help them reach emergency destinations quicker.

ì´ê²ƒì€ ì¸ê°„ì˜ ëª¸ì´ ìŒì‹ì´ë‚˜ ìŒë£Œì— 해로운 ë°˜ì‘ì„ ê²½í—˜í•  ë•Œ ì‹í’ˆ 알레르기 ì´ì™¸ì˜ ë°˜ì‘ì„ ë§í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

종종 장내ì—ì„œ ì¦ìƒì´ ë°œìƒí•˜ì§€ë§Œ 하나 ì´ìƒì˜ 장기와 ì‹œìŠ¤í…œì— ì˜í–¥ì„ 미칠 수 있습니다.

ìŒì‹ 과민ì¦ì€ 예기치 ì•Šì€ ê²°ê³¼ë¥¼ 초래할 수 있으며 ìž¥ì• ì¸ í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 합니다.

ìš°ì„  ì¢Œì„ ê³µê°„ì€ ê¸´ê¸‰ 대피 ìž¥ì†Œì— ë” ë¹¨ë¦¬ ë„ì°©í•  수 있ë„ë¡ ë„와ì¤ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Hyperhidrosis (다한ì¦)

Excessive sweating can occur in the underarms or the palms and soles of the feet.

This common disorder can cause anxiety and depression and requires extra care in bathrooms.

Disabled toilets require privacy while maintaining excessive perspiration.

다한ì¦ì€ ê²¨ë“œëž‘ì´ ë˜ëŠ” ì†ë°”닥과 발바닥ì—ì„œ ê³¼ë„í•œ ë•€ì´ ë°œìƒí•  수 있습니다.

ì´ í”í•œ ì§ˆí™˜ì€ ë¶ˆì•ˆê³¼ 우울ì¦ì„ 유발할 수 있으며 욕실ì—ì„œ 특별한 주ì˜ê°€ 필요합니다.

ê³¼ë„í•œ ë•€ì´ ë‚˜ì˜¤ëŠ” ë™ì•ˆ ìž¥ì• ì¸ í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì€ ì‚¬ìƒí™œ 보호를 위해 필요합니다.

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (엘러스-단로스ì¦í›„êµ°)

EDH effects connective tissues supporting the skin, bones, blood vessels and many other organs.

A lack of support from the affected tissues results in loose joins, stretchy skin and sometimes life threatening complications.

Suffers can also experience extreme tiredness, dizziness and problems with bladder control.

Weak joints and skin requires easy-to-use disabled toilets.

EDH는 피부, 뼈, 혈관 ë° ë‹¤ë¥¸ ë§Žì€ ê¸°ê´€ì„ ì§€ì§€í•˜ëŠ” ê²°í•© ì¡°ì§ì— ì˜í–¥ì„ ì¤ë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì˜í–¥ì„ ë°›ì€ ì¡°ì§ì˜ ì§€ì› ë¶€ì¡±ì€ ê´€ì ˆì˜ ì•½í™”, í”¼ë¶€ì˜ ì‹ ì¶•ì„± 그리고 ìƒëª…ì˜ ìœ„í˜‘ì„ ì¼ìœ¼í‚¤ëŠ” 합병ì¦ì„ 초래합니다.

환ìžë“¤ì€ ë˜í•œ ê·¹ë„ì˜ í”¼ë¡œ, 현기ì¦, ë°©ê´‘ ì¡°ì ˆì— ëŒ€í•œ 문제를 가질 수 있습니다.

약한 관절과 피부는 사용하기 쉬운 장애ì¸ìš© í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 합니다.

IBS (과민성대장ì¦í›„êµ°)

Irritable Bowel Syndrome causes abdominal pain without any evidence of damage to the digestive tract.

This causes changes in bowel movements, which could include diarrhea, constipation or both.

People with IBS need quick access to bathrooms with plenty of space, while priority seating can help them reach disabled toilets quicker while moving around on public transport.

과민성 대장 ì¦í›„êµ°ì€ íŠ¹ë³„í•œ ì´ìƒ ì—†ì´ ì†Œí™”ê¸°ê´€ì— ë³µí†µì„ ìœ ë°œí•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

설사, 변비 ë˜ëŠ” 양쪽 모ë‘를 í¬í•¨í•˜ëŠ” ë°°ë³€ì˜ ë³€í™”ë¥¼ ì¼ìœ¼í‚µë‹ˆë‹¤.

IBS 환ìžëŠ” 충분한 ê³µê°„ì´ ìžˆëŠ” ìš•ì‹¤ì— ì‹ ì†í•˜ê²Œ 출입할 수 있어야 하며, 대중 êµí†µì„ ì´ìš©í•˜ëŠ” ë™ì•ˆ ìš°ì„ ì„ì€ ìž¥ì• ì¸ í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì„ ë” ë¹¨ë¦¬ ì°¾ë„ë¡ ë„울 수 있습니다.

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (강박장애)

Sufferers often perform rituals or obsessions that occur repeatedly in both physical routines and thoughts.

People with this mental disorder often feel the need to check things repeatedly.

Priority seats or accessible toilets help sufferers of OCD perform necessary rituals or obsessions.

육체ì ì¸ ì¼ê³¼ ìƒê° ëª¨ë‘ ë°˜ë³µì ìœ¼ë¡œ ë°œìƒí•˜ëŠ” ì˜ì‹ì´ë‚˜ ê°•ë°• ê´€ë…ì— ì‹œë‹¬ë¦¬ê²Œ ë©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì´ ì •ì‹  장애가 있는 ì‚¬ëžŒë“¤ì€ ì¢…ì¢… 반복ì ìœ¼ë¡œ ë¬¼ê±´ì„ í™•ì¸í•  í•„ìš”ì„±ì„ ëŠë‚니다.

ìš°ì„ ì„ì´ë‚˜ ì ‘ê·¼ 가능한 í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì€ í•„ìš”í•œ í–‰ë™ì´ë‚˜ ì§‘ì°©ì„ í•˜ëŠ” ë° ë„ì›€ì´ ë©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Schizophrenia (조현병)

Determining the difference between reality and thoughts causes false beliefs, unclear or confused thinking and hearing voices which others do not.

This leads to reduced social engagement, motivation and emotional expression.

Personal space in priority seats or accessible toilets help people perform everyday tasks easier.

ì–´ë–¤ ê²°ì •ì— ìžˆì–´ì„œ 현실과 ìƒê°ì˜ ì°¨ì´ë¡œ ì¸í•´ ì¼ë°˜ 사람들과 다른 ìž˜ëª»ëœ ë¯¿ìŒ, 불분명하거나 혼란스러운 사고와 ì²­ê°ì„ ì¼ìœ¼í‚µë‹ˆë‹¤.

ì´ê²ƒì€ ì‚¬íšŒì  ì°¸ì—¬, ë™ê¸°ë¶€ì—¬ ë° ê°ì •ì ì¸ í‘œí˜„ì„ ê°ì†Œì‹œí‚µë‹ˆë‹¤.

ìš°ì„  순위 좌ì„ì´ë‚˜ ì ‘ê·¼ 가능한 í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì˜ ê°œì¸ ê³µê°„ì€ ì´ë“¤ì´ ì¼ìƒì ì¸ 업무를 ë” ì‰½ê²Œ 수행하는 ê²ƒì„ ë„와ì¤ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Migraines (편ë‘통)

Recurrent headaches that are moderate to severe. Headaches typically affect only one half of the head with a pulsating sensation that can last up to 72 hours.

Other symptoms include nausea, vomiting and sensitivity to light, sound or smell.

During a migraine, personal space can help.

This requires accessible toilets and priority seating.

주기ì , 발작ì ìœ¼ë¡œ 나타나는 ë‘í†µì€ ì¼ë°˜ì ìœ¼ë¡œ ë¨¸ë¦¬ì˜ ì ˆë°˜ì—만 ì˜í–¥ì„ 미치며 ì´ëŸ° 통ì¦ì€ 최대 72시간 지ì†ë  수 있습니다.

다른 ì¦ìƒì—는 메스꺼움, 구토, ë¹›, 소리 ë˜ëŠ” ëƒ„ìƒˆì— ëŒ€í•œ 민ê°ì„±ì´ 나타납니다.

편ë‘í†µì´ ì¼ì–´ë‚˜ëŠ” ë™ì•ˆ ê°œì¸ ê³µê°„ì´ ë„ì›€ì´ ë  ìˆ˜ 있습니다.

ì´ê²ƒì€ ì ‘ê·¼ 가능한 화장실과 ìš°ì„ ì„ì´ í•„ìš”í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

Alzheimer’s (알츠하ì´ë¨¸ë³‘)

Alzheimer’s is a mental disability which leads to dementia.

In the early stages, people often think of forgetfulness as a normal aging process but it can become much more severe.

When routines become difficult it helps to have priority seating and disabled toilets.

If someone with Alzheimer’s is a passenger disabled parking allows them to better locate the car.

알츠하ì´ë¨¸ë³‘ì€ ì¹˜ë§¤ë¡œ ì´ì–´ì§€ëŠ” ì •ì‹ ì ì¸ 장애입니다.

초기ì—는 ì‚¬ëžŒë“¤ì€ ì¢…ì¢… ê±´ë§ì¦ì„ ì •ìƒì ì¸ 노화과정으로 ìƒê°í•˜ì§€ë§Œ 훨씬 ë” ì‹¬ê°í•´ì§ˆ 수 있습니다.

ì¼ìƒ í–‰ë™ì´ ì ì  어려워지면 ìš°ì„  좌ì„ê³¼ ìž¥ì• ì¸ í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì´ ë„ì›€ì´ ë©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

알츠하ì´ë¨¸ë³‘ì— ê±¸ë¦° ì‚¬ëžŒì´ ë™ìŠ¹í•œ 경우 ìž¥ì• ì¸ ìš°ì„  주차가 가능하여 차를 ë” ì¢‹ì€ ê³³ì— ì£¼ì°¨í•  수 있습니다.

Autism (ìžíì¦)

A developmental disability that affects how people interact with others and perceive the world.

Social interaction and communication are difficult for people with autism.

Repetitive behaviours and sensory issues can also occur.

Priority seating and accessible toilets can help people with autism navigate uncomfortable situations.

다른 사람들과 ìƒí˜¸ 작용하고 세ìƒì„ ì¸ì§€í•˜ëŠ” ë°©ë²•ì— ì˜í–¥ì„ 미치는 발달장애를 ë§í•©ë‹ˆë‹¤.

ìžíì¦ì„ 가진 사람들ì—게는 ì‚¬íšŒì  ìƒí˜¸ ìž‘ìš©ê³¼ ì†Œí†µì´ ì–´ë µìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

ë˜í•œ, 반복ì ì¸ í–‰ë™ê³¼ ê°ê°ì  문제가 ë°œìƒí•  ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

ìš°ì„  좌ì„ê³¼ ì ‘ê·¼ 가능한 í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì€ ìžíì¦ì„ 가진 ì‚¬ëžŒë“¤ì´ ë¶ˆíŽ¸í•œ ìƒí™©ì„ í—¤ì³ ë‚˜ê°€ëŠ”ë° ë„ì›€ì´ ë  ìˆ˜ 있습니다.

Dissociative Identity Disorder (해리성정체장애)

Characterised by at least two distinct and consistent personality states, this mental disorder causes trouble remembering certain events beyond every day forgetfulness.

Also known as multiple personality disorder.

Close proximity to exits on public transport help people who struggle with memory.

ì ì–´ë„ ë‘ ê°€ì§€ 뚜렷하고 ì¼ê´€ëœ 성격 ìƒíƒœê°€ íŠ¹ì§•ì¸ ì´ ì •ì‹  장애는 ë§¤ì¼ ê±´ë§ì¦ ì´ìƒìœ¼ë¡œ 특정 ì‚¬ê±´ì„ ê¸°ì–µí•˜ëŠ” ë° ì–´ë ¤ì›€ì„ ê²ªìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

다중 ì¸ê²© 장애ë¼ê³ ë„합니다.

대중êµí†µì˜ ì¶œêµ¬ì— ê°€ê¹Œì´ ë‹¤ê°€ê°„ë‹¤ë©´ ì´ë“¤ì—게 ë„ì›€ì´ ë  ìˆ˜ 있습니다.

Visual Impairment (ì‹œê°ìž¥ì• )

While those with total blindness are often more noticable, there’s a huge portion of partially blind people who we don’t always notice.

Those with partial blindness could benefit from priority seating on public transport and disabled toilets.

완전한 ì‹œê°ìž¥ì• ì¸ì€ 잘 드러나 있지만 우리가 쉽게 알아차리지 못하는 부분ì ì¸ ì‹œê°ìž¥ì• ì¸ë“¤ë„ ìƒë‹¹ ë¶€ë¶„ì´ ìžˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

부분 ì‹œê°ìž¥ì• ì¸ë“¤ë„ 대중 êµí†µì˜ ìš°ì„ ì„ê³¼ ìž¥ì• ì¸ í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì˜ í˜œíƒì„ 필요로 í•  ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

Hearing Impairment (난청)

Hearing impairment can occur at birth or develop in later stages of life due to sudden injury or a gradual condition.

Priority seating on public transport allows them to be near any visual aids for navigation.

ì²­ê°ìž¥ì• ëŠ” 태어날 ë•Œ ë°œìƒí•˜ê±°ë‚˜ 갑작스러운 ìƒí•´ ë˜ëŠ” 노화로 ì¸í•˜ì—¬ 후천ì ìœ¼ë¡œ ë°œìƒí•  수 있습니다.

대중 êµí†µì˜ ìš°ì„ ì„ì€ ì°¾ê¸° 위한 ì‹œê° ìžë£Œê°€ 가까ì´ì— 배치 ë  ìˆ˜ 있습니다.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (외ìƒí›„ 스트레스장애)

PTSD is an anxiety disorder caused by a distressing, frightening or stressful event in a person’s past.

The traumatic events are often relived through nightmares and flashbacks, often leaving sufferers with feelings of isolation, irritability and guilt.

When symptoms are severe and persistent someone may need to use accessible toilets for personal space.

ì¼ì–´ë‚œ 고통스럽고 ë‘렵거나 스트레스를 주는 사건 ë•Œë¬¸ì— ìƒê¸´ 불안 장애입니다.

충격ì ì¸ ì‚¬ê±´ë“¤ì€ ì¢…ì¢… 악몽과 회ìƒì„ 통해 재현ë˜ê¸°ë„ 하고, 고립ê°, 과민 ë°˜ì‘, 죄책ê°ì„ ëŠë¼ê²Œ 합니다.

ì¦ìƒì´ 심ê°í•˜ê³  지ì†ì ì¼ 때는 ê°œì¸ ê³µê°„ì„ ìœ„í•´ ì ‘ê·¼ 가능한 í™”ìž¥ì‹¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•´ì•¼ í•  ê²½ìš°ë„ ìžˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

ADHD (주ì˜ë ¥ê²°í• 과잉행ë™ìž¥ì• )

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) causes inattentiveness, hyperactivity and impulsiveness.

Symptoms of ADHD tend to be noticed at an early age and can have an effect on learning abilities.

부주ì˜, 과잉 í–‰ë™ ë° ì¶©ë™ì„ 유발하며, ADHDì˜ ì¦ìƒì€ 어릴 ë•Œ 나타나는 ê²½í–¥ì´ ìžˆìŠµë‹ˆë‹¤.

학습 ëŠ¥ë ¥ì— ì˜í–¥ì„ 줄 수 있습니다.